A happy cat and tatter-free furniture? Yes, you can have them both. Just redirect your cat's instinct to scratch by following these simple tips.
Understand the Purpose
Why do cats scratch? There seem to be as many opinions as there are books on the subject, but it boils down to three basic needs:
- Communication. "Cats claw and scratch to leave a visual and scented mark of their presence," says animal behaviourist Dr. Dan Estep. "This is not necessarily a territorial act," Dr. Estep says. "It is simply the cat stating to other cats, 'I was here,' just like we'd leave a business card."
- Grooming. A cat's claws grow in layers. From time to time, the outer layer sheds to make room for new growth. If the outer sheath isn't removed, it can continue growing and cause discomfort. Scratching helps keep your kitty's claws in shape.
- Stretching. A good scratching session gives your cat a great workout by stretching and pulling the muscles, keeping them toned and healthy.
Know What to Look For
Getting the right scratching surface will put you on your way to scratch-free furniture. Check your local pet store for a wide variety of options, and pay attention to:
- Sturdiness. A post or tree should be able to stand up to your cat without tipping.
- Material. Cats prefer rough surfaces. Sisal rope is a great option for a tree or post. Some cats prefer wood.
- Attractiveness. Rub you cat's favourite scratching material with catnip to get his attention. Trees with cubbies and hanging toys offer your cat enticing play options.
- Size. Be sure the post is as tall as your cat is when he is stretched to his full length.
- Location. Whether you choose a scratching post, tree or pad, don't hide it in the corner or basement. Put it where your cat spends most of his time.
Discouraging Scratching
Once you've settled on a more appropriate object for scratching, you can begin to discourage your cat from scratching your furniture. Try these tips.
- Sticky tape. Cats hate being stuck. Use double-sided sticky tape or adhesive-backed paper to keep him from returning.
- Noise. Anything that makes a noise is a great deterrent. Try aluminum foil or plastic on the arms of your chair or sofa.
- Smell. The aroma of oranges also will keep him from returning to the scene of the crime. Simply hang an orange peel at the site and watch him run away.
Understanding your kitty's innate compulsion to claw should have the two of you — and your furniture — living peacefully together in no time.
